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Hail history in Madison, SD

Radar has detected major hail over the Madison area on 30 days since 2011, up to 4" (baseball size or larger) on July 1, 2011. Source: NOAA Severe Weather Data Inventory radar signatures, which estimate hail aloft near Madison, not confirmed ground reports.

Data last updated: July 27, 2026

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Every major hail day near Madison

September 2, 2025up to 1.25" near Madison · storm peaked at 2" (Hayti area)June 29, 2025up to 1.75" near Madison · storm peaked at 4" (Wounded Knee area)August 10, 2023up to 1.75" near Madison · storm peaked at 2.75" (Turton area)July 25, 2023up to 1" near Madison · storm peaked at 3.25" (Millerdale Colony area)October 23, 2022up to 1.5" near Madison · storm peaked at 2.5" (Orland Colony area)August 5, 2021up to 1.5" near Madison · storm peaked at 3" (Rowena area)June 6, 2020up to 1.5" near Madison · storm peaked at 2.25" (Pickstown area)September 11, 2019up to 1" near Madison · storm peaked at 2.75" (Belvidere area)August 15, 2019up to 2.5" near Madison · storm peaked at 2.5" (Madison area)July 28, 2019up to 1.25" near Madison · storm peaked at 3" (Smithwick area)June 27, 2019up to 2" near Madison · storm peaked at 2.75" (Beresford area)June 11, 2019up to 1" near Madison · storm peaked at 1.5" (Chester area)July 12, 2018up to 1" near Madison · storm peaked at 2" (Parkston area)September 23, 2017up to 2.25" near Madison · storm peaked at 2.5" (Okreek area)June 12, 2017up to 1.5" near Madison · storm peaked at 2.5" (Maxwell Colony area)June 17, 2016up to 2.25" near Madison · storm peaked at 3.25" (Menno area)July 16, 2015up to 1" near Madison · storm peaked at 1.75" (Enemy Swim area)June 19, 2015up to 3.25" near Madison · storm peaked at 3.25" (Madison area)August 23, 2014up to 1" near Madison · storm peaked at 2" (Bonesteel area)June 14, 2014up to 1.5" near Madison · storm peaked at 2.5" (Wanblee area)May 8, 2014up to 2" near Madison · storm peaked at 2.5" (Dell Rapids area)April 27, 2014up to 1" near Madison · storm peaked at 2" (Hermosa area)July 22, 2013up to 1.25" near Madison · storm peaked at 3.5" (Oelrichs area)May 29, 2013up to 1" near Madison · storm peaked at 2.25" (Delmont area)September 4, 2012up to 1" near Madison · storm peaked at 2.25" (White Lake area)May 26, 2012up to 2" near Madison · storm peaked at 3" (Claremont area)May 1, 2012up to 1" near Madison · storm peaked at 3.75" (Salem area)August 22, 2011up to 1.75" near Madison · storm peaked at 3" (Graceville Colony area)July 10, 2011up to 1.5" near Madison · storm peaked at 3" (Bon Homme Colony area)July 1, 2011up to 4" near Madison · storm peaked at 4" (Madison area)

What this record means for a Madison roof

The list above covers 30 radar-confirmed hail days over Madison between 2011 and 2025. The largest signature recorded over the Madison area was 4" (baseball size or larger) on July 1, 2011. Radar put the local estimate at or above the 1" mark, the size generally capable of damaging asphalt shingles, on every one of those days.

Insurers and their adjusters can pull this same NOAA archive, so a date on this list is not news to the company handling a claim. What the archive cannot show is the condition of your specific roof, which is why dated photos and a written inspection report carry the weight in a dispute. Most homeowner policies also set a deadline to report storm damage, commonly one or two years from the date of loss, so a recent date above matters most if the roof was never inspected after it.

Get the roof inspected, free

Radar cannot confirm what hit your shingles; an inspection can, and it costs you nothing. Angi matches you with licensed local roofers who inspect for free and bid the work. Know how it works going in: the roofers pay Angi for the introduction, you pay nothing, and more than one company may call. That is the useful part: multiple written estimates are exactly what you want in hand before an adjuster visit or a contract.

Find licensed roofers near you on Angi

Referral disclosure: this site may earn a fee if you request quotes through this link. That does not change what you pay, and no contractor pays to be described a certain way here.

Before you sign anything, read the contractor red flags: assignment-of-benefits traps, deductible games, and storm-chaser tells.

Common questions

Has Madison had hail big enough to damage roofs?

Radar has detected hail up to 4" (baseball size or larger) over the Madison area, most recently on September 2, 2025. Hail of 1" or larger is generally considered capable of damaging asphalt shingles.

Does this prove my roof was damaged?

No. Radar estimates hail aloft, accurate to roughly a mile, and cannot confirm what reached any specific roof. It is a strong reason to document your roof and check your policy's claim deadline after a listed date, not proof of damage.

How do I check my exact address in Madison?

Use the free address lookup on this site. It searches the same NOAA radar archive within a radius you choose around your address, back to 2011.

If one of these dates is recent